If you’re hoping to become a barrister then you’ll likely already know one of the stages you’ll have to complete is the Bar exam. Below we explore what the bar exam is and how you can best prepare yourself for the assessments you’ll face as part of your legal training.
Written by Grant Longstaff. Published 23 June 2025.
What is the Bar exam?
The Bar exam isn’t a single exam, but a varied series of assessments undertaken as part of your vocational training to become a barrister. These are completed as part of your Bar training course, such as our Bar Practice Course (BPC), and are designed to test your advocacy, communication and leadership skills and ready you for pupillage.
We know the Bar exam can, at times, feel overwhelming. However, with the right strategies and effective preparation you’ll build your confidence and knowledge ahead of the assessments which lie ahead.
Preparing for the Bar exam
Understand the assessments
You’ll be assessed in a number of ways throughout your training course. Of course you’ll face exams, but you’ll also be assessed through a variety of mediums which might include presentations, essays and observations. Generally, the assessments will cover:
- Legal knowledge, such as civil and criminal litigation and dispute resolution.
- Legal skills including advocacy, cross examination, professional ethics and legal research among others.
- Professional practice through a variety of mediums such as mock trials and advocacy demonstrations.
One of the earliest steps you should take when preparing for the Bar exam is to look at exactly what your training course covers. This is the best indicator of what you’ll face in your assessments. It’s also worth looking at what form your assessment might take. For instance, you might feel more comfortable writing an essay then studying for an exam, which brings us on to the next tip.
Time management
It might seem obvious but knowing what you’ll be assessed on and the method the assessment takes can help you use your time more effectively. Create a realistic study plan by dividing topics into manageable chunks, avoid cramming by revising regularly and identify your knowledge gaps that need work. Think about completing test exams to get a better understanding of the time you’ll have. Set your own essay deadline to allow time for a colleague or friend to proofread and fact check your work. Having a detailed plan of how you’ll use your time can help you make the most of it.
Vary your approach to studying
It’s clear that reading is a necessary part of revision and you’ll have plenty of notes, case bundles and textbooks to draw upon. However, don’t rely solely on the written word. Complete mock assessments, rewatch recorded lectures, take part in mooting competitions, visit courts and watch how barristers operate within a real courtroom to enhance your expertise.
Practice your advocacy skills
Education can often be an academic pursuit. However, as bar training is a period of vocational preparation you’ll need to practice your advocacy skills and knowledge. Make time to practice speaking aloud, presenting facts and making arguments. Record yourself and critique your performance. How is your tone? Are you speaking clearly enough? How is your argument structured? It doesn’t have to be taken too seriously, gather some fellow students for an afternoon of practicing your courtroom manner and gather feedback.
Know the legal landscape
It’s also important to keep an eye on what’s happening in the world of law. Pay attention to developments in the sector, follow legal news through outlets such as Legal Cheek and the Law Society Gazette and study cases in the public eye and the impact they have on your future career as a barrister. Understanding the legal landscape can also help you develop your legal knowledge and knowhow.
It's also worth regularly checking The Bar Standards Board website for everything related to the work of barristers in England and Wales.
Practice selfcare
Whilst the Bar exam can feel all consuming, it’s important to make time to look after your wellbeing and practice self-care. Take regular breaks from your revision, stay active, get some fresh air, share concerns with your peers and discuss solutions and ensure you’re getting enough sleep. Burnout is real. It’s ok to close the books and walk away from the laptop. Go get a pint and a slice of pizza. Your studies shouldn’t come at the expense of your health.
If you’re struggling it’s important to reach out for support. Speak to your friends and lecturers and make the most of the student support services available to you.
There’s no denying the Bar exam is difficult, however with structured preparation and a clear sense of what you need to revise and study your success is totally within reach.
Take a look at our dedicated career finder pages for more information and advice on becoming a barrister.
